Impact of Online gaming Communication on international communication processes

Chapter by chapter list Introduction Evolution of Online Gaming Communication Advantages of Online Gaming Communication Demerits of Online Gaming Communication Discussion Conclusion Work Cited Introduction The 21st century has been described by numerous developments and novel mechanical advancements. Media outlets has been one segment which has been emphatically affected by these mechanical advances with computer games specifically showing exponential development. These games have over the span of a couple of decades progressed from their modest roots in the PC lab to a contemporary status as one of the pioneers of the multibillion dollar worldwide diversion industry.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Impact of Online gaming Communication on global correspondence forms explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Lin uncovers that web based games represent more than $10 billion in yearly deals making them a rewarding piece of media outlets (220). The vast ma jority of the famous computer games have multiplayer modes and can be played on the web. Internet games are progressively portrayed by PC interceded correspondence between the players. This correspondence is viewed as having centrality in the universal correspondence process. This paper will embark to contend that web based gaming has for the most part positively affected the correspondence procedure. To strengthen this case, this paper will talk about the upsides of internet gaming as a mechanism for global correspondence. The negative marks of the medium will likewise be called attention to in order to give a decent view. Development of Online Gaming Communication Online games have had huge advances which have caused them to pull in a wide choice of players. Griffiths et al. state that the cliché picture of the web based gamer as a socially pulled back youthful male with constrained sex job recognize is lost since game customer base is a lot of a grown-up profile (86). The critic al changes which have made internet gaming a significant mode for global correspondence forms are as per the following. Conventional games were for the most part run on a solitary player mode and it was impractical to communicate with different players. The games played didn't consolidate highlights like virtual conditions and utilization of constant. Continuous collaboration is the characterizing normal for internet games. The various players take an interest continuously occasions and individual players might be situated in various topographical districts. Messages sent to different players can in this way be reacted to in a case. The UI is a significant part of the game since it improves or constrains the gaming experience of the player. Before, UIs were basic and didn't draw in the client. At the present, the interfaces have been improved incredibly and they incorporate expand illustrations impacts, sound, 3D innovation and high preparing speeds. Choi and Kim uncover that the co rrespondence place in current games has foundation designs that give a general amicable air subsequently advancing correspondence (17). Another huge change is the making of different client characters. Previously, clients were limited to utilizing comparative characters in their web based games. This prompted deception and clients could only from time to time express their own individuality.Advertising Looking for article on correspondence systems? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Choi and Kim uncover that specialized apparatuses have progressed and now players can separate their personality all the more explicitly by utilization of characters that are planned uniquely in contrast to others in an internet game (22). Griffiths and Hussain express that the improved social connection that is used in internet games has expanded the cooperation in these games (564). This is on the grounds that social association permits the gamers t o impart among themselves as well as to shape gatherings. Preferences of Online Gaming Communication Griffiths and Hussain express that the obscurity which is managed by online correspondence offers certainty to individuals with low self-assurance, all things considered (564). The clients are along these lines ready to try different things with positive correspondence styles, for example, emphaticness. Decisiveness is one of the styles of correspondence that is accepted to upgrade a person’s adequacy in the correspondence procedure in this manner prompting the most alluring results. Bedell and Lennox articulate that confidence advances relational conduct that â€Å"attempts to boost the person’s fulfillment of needs while considering the needs of other people† (23). What's more, research by Hussain and Griffiths demonstrated that web based games were utilized by the players to reduce negative sentiments (752). These players utilized the web based games to soothe themselves off forlornness and fatigue just as to decrease feelings of anxiety just as disturbances and dissatisfaction that they encountered, in actuality. Computer games in this manner empower one to diffuse pressures and outrage in the online condition where no genuine harm should be possible to others. Contemporary media has had blamed for having the impact of executing of city and public activity. This isn't the situation with web based gaming which calls for direct inclusion and makes individuals dynamic purchasers of amusement. Steinkuehler and Williams attest that â€Å"†game play is anything but a solitary, lone association between an individual and a technology† (1). Or maybe, it is much the same as individuals playing a game in a social setting, for example, a nearby bar and trading exchange. A conspicuous component of correspondence which happens through internet gaming is that it pulls in individuals from various social foundations. This individuals may ha ve their own interesting viewpoint on life which makes the correspondence rich. While there might be some relational clashes as these heterogeneous individuals join in the gathering setting, the correspondence brings about new bits of knowledge being picked up concerning various societies. Contrasted with reality, the correspondence that happens in a web based gaming condition causes individuals to interface in a strange way.Advertising We will compose a custom article test on Impact of Online gaming Communication on worldwide correspondence forms explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Frostling-Henningsson uncovers that internet gaming causes individuals to associate in abnormal manners. Individuals who might, all things considered, always interface are unable to do so on the web (558). In the online condition, physical quality, sex or even age don't assume a critical job in cooperations. Rather, individual characteristics, for example, notorieties and being a coope rative person are what gets significant. All things considered, internet gaming brings about the advancement of connections among outsiders. Collaboration and participation are probably the most attractive characteristics for web based gamers (Frostling-Henningsson 559). All things considered, most correspondence is outfitted towards achieving collaboration as players manufacture coalitions or arrange ceasefires. Online correspondence consequently improves arranging abilities in the players. Exchange is characterized as â€Å"communication with the end goal of influence (Shamir 34). The exchange procedure is thusly a procedure by which gatherings to a question talk about potential results to their contention with one another. Freitas and Griffiths uncover that web based games helped understudies to gain language abilities as their cooperated with different players (536). Notwithstanding this internet gaming upheld the electronic relational abilities of the understudies subsequently making them increasingly proficient in the electronic correspondence process (Freitas and Griffiths 536). Negative marks of Online Gaming Communication Online gaming takes steps to break the texture of compelling correspondence through the exorbitant utilization of shorthand and shortened forms. Viable correspondence is regarded as the foundation on which any effective relationship, be it business or individual, is assembled (Adair 22). This propensity is ordinary in web based gaming in order to save money on schedule. Utilizing the equivalent in reality setting obstructs on viable correspondence. Web based games additionally advance the utilization of hostile language since the virtual world is described by a feeling of rebellion. These outcomes in desensitization and individuals wind up utilizing foul language uninhibitedly even in reality. A fascinating truth as to desensitization to utilizing hostile language is that it happens in unpretentious and minute amounts and one is onl y here and there mindful of its event. At the end of the day, participating in some online computer games may bring about an expansion in resilience for hostile language. Web based games bring about addictions which can be impeding to the working of a person. Bach and Jordan report that while a great many people believe that computer game dependence is a joke, research shows that there are neurotic players who display addictive practices like those of betting addicts (1). The addictive capacity of computer games is accused on the brain’s reward framework which produces dopamine-actuated happiness. This gaming habit may negatively affect the life of the gamer just as the individuals around him. In a study of a little network which had arcade machines, it was seen that the adolescents who were dependent on gaming selected to missing dinners with the goal that they could take part in gaming just as taking part in introverted exercises, for example, taking in order to back their game addictions. These propensities hurt their associations with others in the society.Advertising Searching for exposition on correspondence methodologies? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Conversation The world is rapidly transforming into a worldwide town where the social, instructive and diversion needs of an individual can be provided food for on the web. From the above conversations, it very well may be seen that PC games ha

Innovations in Payment Systems Square

Portrayal of organization Square Inc is an inventive organization that was propelled in December 2009. Its leader and the fellow benefactor, Jack Dorsey, is additionally the prime supporter of Twitter, an informal organization stage. The rationale behind Square Inc. is to utilize paperless cash as a method of installment and exchange where each tweet would be a transaction.Advertising We will compose a custom contextual analysis test on Innovations in Payment Systems: Square explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The organization is very nearly changing the method of installment in the U.S to guarantee that installment is helped out using cell phones (Romo 2). Be that as it may, the leader of Square Inc. has as of late conceded that the organization entered in the market rashly. Square Inc will guarantee that installments are executed wherever since they are bolstered by android telephones, iPads, and iPhones. As per the company’s president, the objective of Sq uare is to empower clients acknowledge installments in a split second, all over the place. Regardless, the organization is careful about the foreseen rivalry from other rising players like PayPal, Apple, and Google. The organization has likewise concocted a technique for utilizing the cell phones as sales registers whereby a squared charge card peruser is associated with the Smartphone and exchanges did effectively (MacMillan 44). In conclusion, the inventive installment arrangement of Square Inc. doesn't require fixed costs, equipment expenses, and credit check like other credit installment frameworks. This makes it one of a kind and serious as individuals are keeping watch for the best method of installment that is up to the present downturn and changing business sector patterns. Issue definition, Goal, and Constraints The issue is to decide if Square Inc. is careful about, and prepared to acknowledge and confront rivalry from other developing organizations that have received new methods of installments in the business. Square Inc. needs to ensure that its new installment exchange framework has no provisos that could be utilized by different organizations as an upper hand. Be that as it may, they will likely â€Å"enable individuals to acknowledge installments promptly, everywhere† (Siegler 3).Advertising Looking for contextual analysis on business financial aspects? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More On the other hand, this has not been accomplished at this point since the organization is confronting equipment deficiencies, despite the fact that it has requested for the parts. Another limitation confronting the organization is the failure to complete exchanges in the fastest time conceivable as certain occurrences of postponement have just been accounted for to the Square supervisory group. This issue could have come about because of its guaranteeing framework offices and abilities (Siegler 4). Th e organization is additionally confronted with the dread of clients got up to speed in extortion cases over the span of doing their installment exchanges as this could mark their picture. Albeit Square Inc wishes to execute a cutting edge strategy for bringing out exchanges through cell phone advancements, the method of installment faces a significant blow if checks reappear as a method of installment. The organization additionally faces firm rivalry from developing contenders like, PayPal, Google, and Apple who could offer better methods of exchanges and administrations than Square Inc. In conclusion, the organization is compelled by its failure to deal with dangers related with charge backs by deciding as far as possible (Siegler 4. This could prompt occurrences of extortion and different pernicious issues with respect to the clients. Examination of potential answers For Square Inc. to stay significant and serious in the market, it needs to devise arrangements that will assist the organization with addressing the present issue and requirements confronting it. The imperatives go about as obstacles in understanding the company’s objective, which is to empower installments anyplace right away. The arrangements that follow would empower Square Inc. to tackle the present issues just as permitting the organization to contend well and viably in the market. Square Inc needs to create solid encryption programming that would address the dangers of misrepresentation therefore advancing security (Romo, 2011). This would guarantee that wrongdoing the internet is diminished since programmers or fraudsters can't get to charge cards during the time spent doing transactions.Advertising We will compose a custom contextual analysis test on Innovations in Payment Systems: Square explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More It is likewise expected to make attention to its clients on the need to make sure about their telephones and passwords as fraudsters could e xploit their lack of regard to submit cheats. The organization needs to address the issue of the equipment deficiencies by bringing in or finding a dependable provider who will address the expanded interest by Smartphone clients. This would guarantee that clients are not influenced away by different installments suppliers like the NFCs arrangement of Goggle or PayPal. Clients have just documented grumblings, and the President of the Square Inc has likewise recognized that there have been delays in doing exchanges. The organization needs to see the reasons for delays during exchanges preceding customers lose their devotion towards the brand and embrace different methods of installments. Square Inc needs to improve its guaranteeing foundation offices and capacities to a serious edge. This will expand its capability and the speed required in budgetary exchanges. Innovation improvement is the center answer for the issues confronting Square Inc. Consequently, the organization needs to ad dress its issues before entering the market with full power. In conclusion, the approaching issue confronting Square Inc. is the development of other opponent organizations who will undoubtedly present serious contention through immaculate substitute items. The organization can work at low expenses by limiting the value-based expenses. This would make an upper hand to the organization, subsequently expanding its benefits edges. Through promoting strategies and structures, Square Inc. can make the new method of exchanges worthy by its clients and others who gangs Smartphones or are eager to receive one. This would guarantee that it increases satisfactory piece of the overall industry, making it serious. Proposal that should be received Based on the examination of the issues, requirements, and the accessible arrangements, it is suggested that Square Inc. embraces all the arrangements since they address all the issues at present being experienced. No issue ought to be underestimated as a solitary slip-up would influence the clients influencing their loyalty.Advertising Searching for contextual analysis on business financial aspects? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Other than tackling the issues, it is suggested that the organization embraces a progressively productive and the most recent innovation open to all clients. With rivalry expanding in the business, Square Inc could work under economies of a scale in the wake of diminishing the value-based expenses. This would guarantee that the organization stays important and that it understands its serious edge. Square Inc has the ability of transforming the entire business into an innovative center. To hold its capacities, the organization needs to devise a methods for improving its product and equipment to fulfill the changing consumers’ needs and the business sectors patterns brought about by innovative headways. Taking everything into account, albeit Square Inc is by all accounts the most recent choice that will change installment exchanges, the organization needs to address every one of its issues ahead of time. This will guarantee that it stays significant in the market as it contends well and viably. Works Cited MacMillan, Douglas. Transforming Smartphones into Cash Registers. Bloomberg Businessweek, February 2011. Web. Romo, Venessa. Square Businesses ‘Square’Away Client Bill Pay. Januaryâ 2011. Web. Siegler, Michael. â€Å"Square Delays Mass Roll-Out, Admits They Began Before Things Were â€Å"Fully Baked†Ã¢â‚¬ . June 2010. Web. This contextual analysis on Innovations in Payment Systems: Square was composed and put together by client Brandon Goff to help you with your own investigations. You are allowed to utilize it for research and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; be that as it may, you should refer to it as needs be. You can give your paper here.

Blog Archive Monday Morning Essay Tip Three Examples Prove the Conclusion

Blog Archive Monday Morning Essay Tip Three Examples Prove the Conclusion At mbaMission, we always encourage candidates to  show  their experiences rather than  tell  the reader conclusions. For example, a candidate may mistakenly choose to  tell  the reader: “I performed exceptionally well in my job and was promoted.” In this case, the reader is left wondering: “What did he/she do so well to earn that promotion?” The reader needs to understand the whole story for the conclusion to be proven. We find that candidates occasionally think they are providing the whole story when they are in fact offering only a single data point: Example 1: “For me, as an avid paraglider, extreme sports are not just a hobby but a way of life.” In this case, the conclusionâ€"that the candidate “lives” for extreme sportsâ€"is not substantiated. One data point is not enough to “prove” this conclusion. Example 2: “For me, as an avid paraglider and budding heli-skier, extreme sports are not just a hobby but a way of life.” With the addition of the mention of a second activity, the applicant’s case becomes more compelling. Example 3: “For me, as an avid paraglider, budding heli-skier and experienced cliff diver, extreme sports are not just a hobby but a way of life.” This series of three examples makes the candidates passion for extreme sports undeniable. Of course, we have used a simplified example here and would suggest that a candidate put his/her experience into action and show the passion via experienceâ€"“Leaping from a ten-meter cliff, I…”â€"depending on the context of the essay. Share ThisTweet Monday Morning Essay Tips

Conflict Between Hamlet And Laerte By William Shakespeare

Throughout Hamlet, several characters die. For most, this happens through combat, such as the duel between Hamlet and Laerte, which kills them both. In the play, however, two characters die in quick, seemingly careless ways. The first, the fair Ophelia, is killed by her own madness in what seems to be suicide. The other, Gertrude, dies due to the carelessness of her husband, who accidentally poisons her. In both of these cases, their deaths, and the events that led to them, represent a difference in the treatment of genders in Hamlet. This gender inequality can be examined through a feminist criticism lens. A feminist lens has multiple facets. Overall, its purpose is to look at the differences in gender and how they are reflected in patriarchal language and literature. These differences can appear in multiple forms, whether it be political, economic or psychological oppression. When viewing these issues, one of the key aspects to using a feministic approach is to identify with the fe male characters, and to be able to see the views of both them and the patriarchy. By doing this, the text can be deconstructed and looked at from multiple perspectives, allowing the differences in treatment and thought process to be clear. Beginning in Act I scene ii, the queen Gertrude is seen and, after her and the King Claudius convince Hamlet to stay in the castle until his grief is gone, they exit. After the queen and king leave, Hamlet begins to have monolouge. â€Å"...Frailty, thy name isShow MoreRelatedFriendship And Relationships In Hamlet919 Words   |  4 Pagesreason to read a novel in school is not so much for the fun of reading, but for the lessons learned. William Shakespeare’s Hamlet, is not considered a classic without good reason. The play touches upon a wide variety of topics, teaching the reader a great deal about life. Shakespeare provides wonderful insight into everything from friendships to death. Of all the stories taught in British Literature, Haml et is certainly the most important piece to keep due to the lessons in presents. It is definitelyRead MoreHamlet : A Classic Revenge Tragedy1103 Words   |  5 PagesHamlet is not like any tragedy. Hamlet is a classic revenge tragedy. All the revenge tragedies were popular in England during the late 16th and early 17th. A Shakespearean tragedy is built upon a central conflict which runs through from the beginning to the end of the tragedy until the conflict is finally resolved. The play is built upon the long, tragic conflict between Hamlet and Claudius and the conflict is built upon the figure of revenge. The Driving points that shapes the plot of play areRead MoreHamlet Is Not Like Any Tragedy1142 Words   |  5 PagesLanguage Arts 12 10/30/17 Project: Shakespeare Essay Hamlet is not like any tragedy. Hamlet is a classic revenge tragedy. All the revenge tragedies were popular in England during the late 16th and early 17th. A Shakespearean tragedy is built upon a central conflict which runs through from the beginning to the end of the tragedy until the conflict is finally resolved. The play is built upon the long, tragic conflict between Hamlet and Claudius and the conflict is built upon the figure of revengeRead MoreA Tragedy Of Revenge By William Shakespeare1491 Words   |  6 PagesA Tragedy of Revenge In William Shakespeare’s play Hamlet, vengeance serves as a key aspect throughout the play causing the death of many characters. Each character constantly battles throughout the play and seeks revenge on one another. Some of the main conflicts lie right in the hands of the king. The death of a single character turned into a dysfunctional kingdom. The play focuses on the tragedy of revenge. Everyone in the play appears to not only have conflicts within themselves but withRead MoreSeeking Reveng in William Shakespeares Hamlet1018 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Hamlet,† is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare about a prince seeking revenge. Although this play was written around the sixteen hundreds, its main character is still relatable to people of this era through emotional issues, relationship issues, and internal conflicts. These categories will be further discussed starting first with a biography of the author, a plot summary, a discussion of how Hamlet relates to people of this time period, and a summary of a critical review of Hamlet. ThoughRead More Reality and Illusion in Shakespeares Hamlet - Reality, Appearance and Deception875 Words   |  4 Pagesand Illusion in Hamlet    Shakespeare’s play, Hamlet, begins with the appearance of a ghost, an apparition, possibly a hallucination. Thus, from the beginning, Shakespeare presents the air of uncertainty, of the unnatural, which drives the action of the play and develops in the protagonist as a struggle to clarify what only seems to be absolute and what is actually reality. Hamlets mind, therefore, becomes the central force of the play, choosing the direction of the conflict by his decisionsRead MoreHamlets Sanity Essay1319 Words   |  6 PagesHamlet In the story of Hamlet, by William Shakespeare, Hamlet’s sanity is questioned because of the relationships he had with other characters in the story. Hamlet’s relationship with the other characters did not all start off bad. Gertrude was his mother, Ophelia is the woman that he loved, and Claudius was his stepfather. Eventually over time all of them started a conflict. Hamlet didn’t just have problems with them, he had problems with himself. The problems were internally and externally withRead MoreMarxist Literary Theory In â€Å"Hamlet†. Marxism Is A Theory1011 Words   |  5 PagesMarxist Literary Theory in â€Å"Hamlet† Marxism is a theory based on â€Å"a materialist interpretation of historical development and a dialectical view of social transformation† (Wikipedia, 2017) by philosophers Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. Marxism focuses on social contradictions and the struggle between socioeconomic classes, which are proletariat, who are the poor people and the working class; and bourgeoisie, the rich people that control the means of production. Marxist theory states that the onlyRead Moreâ€Å"No Matter The Reason, Revenge Causes A Cycle That Continues1112 Words   |  5 Pagesreflected the tragedy of William Shakespeare s Hamlet, as he uttered these timeless words. In Shakespeare s longest play, several of the characters become engulfed in the desire to kill their foes for their wrongdoings. Their thirst for revenge provokes them to act in irrational manners and fills their mind, body, and soul like poison. It inhibits them from doing anything else and ultimately consumes them into nothingness with no greater good achieved. Shakespeare uses these characters to highlightRead MoreNo Matter The Reason, Revenge Causes A Cycle That Continues1108 Words   |  5 Pagesreflected the tragedy of William Shakespeare s Hamlet, as he uttered these timeless words. In Shakespeare s longest play, several of the characters become engulfed in the desire to kill their foes for their wrongdoings. Their thirst for revenge provokes them to act in irrational manners and fills their mind, body, and soul like poison. It inhibits them from doing anything else and ultimately consumes them into nothingness with no greater good achieved. Shakespeare highlights that no matter how

Effective Interpersonal Communications Essay - 2806 Words

Effective Interpersonal Communications Christopher Travers COM 200: Interpersonal Communication Instructor: Cassandra Daniel September 30, 2013 Dear Lensie and Christopher, I was thrilled to no end to hear of your engagement. You must be very excited to know that you are going to spend the rest of your lives together with your best friend. In your asking for advice you seek on successful relationships, I would like to offer of different aspects of interpersonal communication, from a c lass I am taking, to help you understand both†¦show more content†¦Just remember to be honest and compassionate when attempting to communicate with each other and without honesty, the trust factor diminishes. Describe the process by which self-concept is developed and maintained. In looking to understand your significant other, you first have to know and understand yourself, as an individual. Take the time to make sure each of you are aware of your own beliefs, and do your best to try and remember that both of you have your own personal identity. â€Å"Your identity is a consistent set of attitudes that defines who you are. If you accept and like yourself, in spite of your faults and failings, you will be more likely to carry a positive attitude into your interpersonal communication with others. If you accept yourself as you are, you will be more likely to accept others as they are.† (Sole, K.(2011)3.5, pp83).That is important if you wish to maintain good interpersonal communication skills with others. Self- identity is what makes you, the individual, so special. Maintaining a positive self-image can result in a higher feeling of self- worth. Self-esteem can be defined by its †Å"two primary components: a sense of self-efficacy or your personal effectiveness and a sense of your personal worth and self-respect.† (Sole, K.(2011)3.5, pp85). 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Technology has changed the way we communicate with one another; for instance, email is a preferred method of communication compared to an in person meeting. This way of communication can create problems and tension among employees. One’s perception of the message becomes reality, causing lack of communication and for the message to be lost in translation. It is crucial to develop listeningRead MoreThe Importance Of Effective Interpersonal Communication Skills1264 Words   |  6 PagesInterpersonal communication is a fundamental skill that nurses use every day to interact and communicate. These skills include clinical empathy towards patients, diverse cultural understanding, non-verbal communication and skills used to communicate with deaf patients. This paper will discuss why it is important for nurses to use effective interpersonal communication skills and tips to overcome elderspeak to help minimiz e patient complains within the healthcare practice. To create a healthy nurse

The Genetic Mutation Fragile X Syndrome Essay - 922 Words

The genetic mutation Fragile X syndrome is the most commonly inherited form of intellectual disability. Because the disease was first studied in 1943 by British physician James Purdon Martin and British human geneticist named Julia Bell, Fragile X is also referred to as Martin-Bell syndrome. Though it was not until 1969 that scientist Herbert Lubs discovered what exactly causes Fragile X syndrome. He explained that those who obtain the mutation will possess an X chromosome with an unusual gap. The gap located on the chromosome is called a ‘fragile site,’ which is where the name originates from. Fragile X is genetically passed down to offspring, so researchers are striving to improve the symptoms in hopes that they can create a better future for the victims. Genetic mutations are lifelong variances in DNA sequences. The majority of disease-causing gene mutations are unusual in the overall population. The two major classifications of gene mutations are germinal and somatic mutations. Germinal mutations are immediately inherited from a parent, and they will affect every single cell. If the DNA from the sperm or egg cell contains a mutation, the resulting fertilized egg also inherits the mutation. Somatic mutations occur by environmental factors or when an error appears during DNA replication. Unlike germinal mutations, a somatic mutation only affects the mutated cells. Mutations typically have a negative connotation; however, they are not always harmful,Show MoreRelatedThe Genetic Mutation Fragile X Syndrome Essay960 Words   |  4 PagesThe genetic mutation Fragile X syndrome occurs on a segment of human DNA. Because the disease was first studied in 1943 by British physician James Purdon Martin and British human geneticist named Julia Bell, Fragile X is also referred to as Martin-Bell syndrome. Though it was not until 1969 that scientist Herbert Lubs discovered what exactly causes Fragile X syndrome. He explained that those who obtain the mutation will possess an X chromosome with an unusual gap. The gap located on the chromosomeRead More The Neurobiology of Mental Retardation: Fragile X Syndrome Essay1549 Words   |  7 PagesRetardation: Fragile X Syndrome In my previous paper, I wrote on the topic of the nature-nurture debate and the ways it related to the brain-equals-behavior dilemma. In this paper, I will continue this investigation into the link between genes and neurobiology, but I will focus in on a particular aspect of the relationship: neurological disease caused by genetic aberration. There are many well studied and well documented (thought not necessarily well understood) disorders associated with the X chromosomeRead MoreGenetic Disorders and Down Syndrome Essay969 Words   |  4 PagesA genetic disorder is a disease that is caused by an abnormality in an individuals DNA. Abnormalities can range from a small mutation in a single gene to the addition or subtraction of an entire chromosome or set of chromosomes† (Letsou). Most individuals are either related to or know someone who is effected by some type of disability. Many of these disabilities are caused by genetic disorders. Genetic disorders may alter physical appe arance and cause mild to severe mental retardation. Fragile XRead MoreEssay on Fragile X Syndrome1374 Words   |  6 Pagesmental impairment is Fragile X Syndrome. Fragile X Syndrome is a mental retardation that affects social, learning and intellectual disabilities. It is a result of a change and mutation in a single gene, which can be pasted on to future generations. Symptoms arise when the mutated gene, FMR1, cannot produce enough of the protein, FMRP, that the body’s cells need to function. The symptoms can vary from each affected individual depending on how severe the gene mutation is. Fragile X causes symptoms suchRead MoreWomen s Illness History And Family History Essay2159 Words   |  9 Pages PBL 2- FRAGILE X SYNDROME FUNMED PBL WRITE UP ROSHAN RAYMOND INTRODUCTION Fragile X is said to be â€Å"the most common cause of inherited intellectual disability†(CDC, 2016) and generally is more prevalent in men than it is in women. This paper will look at the genetic inheritance of Fragile X syndrome but also some general information regarding the genetic disorder. It will also include the methods by which genetic diseases are diagnosed and how genetic counselling is used to aid patientsRead More The Etiology of Autism Essay1704 Words   |  7 PagesThe Etiology of Autism Autism is a syndrome that is characterized by the impairment of social interaction skills, verbal and nonverbal communication, and a decreased interest in participating in a variety of activities. In 1943, Kanner, the man who is attributed with the identification of this disease, hypothesized that autism might be a biological disorder as opposed to a psychological one. Numerous studies have been conducted supporting Kanner’s hypothesis. These studies have ranged from examiningRead MoreVariations and Characteristics of Mental Retardation Essay example1100 Words   |  5 Pagesin intellectual functioning and behaviors in expressing conceptual, social and practical skills in approximately one to three percent of the United States (Sue, Sue, Stanley, 2010). Mental retardation is categorized by the DSM-IV-TR as being a genetic disorder usually first diagnosed in infancy, childhood or adolescence, and is not considered to be a cognitive disorder. The following criteria is requi red for diagnosis of mental retardation under the DSM-IV-TR, Intellectual functioning under theRead MoreEpilepsy And Autistic Spectrum Disorders794 Words   |  4 Pages Epilepsy and Autistic spectrum disorders (ASDs) are both genetic disorders stemming from multiple possible origins. Both disorders share multiple similarities, including cell growth, synapse development and function, and regulation of gene transcription. An incorrect or non-functioning synaptic protein causes many mutations within genetics that predispose one to both ASD and epilepsy. In addition, a recent study found that epilepsy was diagnosed in some form in 44% of children with ASD. ConverselyRead MoreWhat Do We Know About Autism Spectrum Disorder?1390 Words   |  6 PagesRobinson Peete once stated, â€Å"I m not a doctor or scientist. I m just a mom. But I do think there s a genetic predisposition, and there are environmental triggers. I feel like that combination, in my child s case, is what resulted in autism.† Holly Robinson could have not said it in a better way. What is the cause of autism? Is autism solely caused by genetics or a combination of genetics and environmental influences? What does make up autism spectrum disorders? With so much research by professionalsRead MoreAutism Spectrum Disorder ( Asd )909 Words   |  4 Pagesand language skills. The genetic architecture of ASD is comprised of a variety of rare mutations. These mutations include monogenic conditions involving autistic symptoms. Furthermore, single nucleotide variants and de novo copy number variants add to disease susceptibility. Inherited Factors Related to ASDs Autosomal recessive loci are assisting scientists in understanding the inherited factors related to autism. Scientists are hopeful that the discovery of these mutations will offer them an opportunity

Information and Communication Technology A Magento Case Study

Question: Discuss about theInformation and Communication Technology for a Magento Case Study. Answer: Introduction E-commerce and ICT are inseparable as e-commerce industry is fully dependent on ICT for its intensification and related operation. One of the examples of ICT is e-commerce. ICT is defined as an umbrella, which uses computers, software and hardware in order to communicate, store and requisite important information (Barnes Hunt, 2013). The perspective for the growth of e-commerce is very high in developing countries but due to the lack of ICT infrastructure, the rate of growth is hampered (Huang Benyoucef, 2013). The growth of e-commerce is fully dependent on the infrastructure of ICT. ICT and e-commerce is the powerful tool for development, but their potential is impossible to achieve if basic policies are not established. The report discusses one of the ongoing projects of Australia that is on web designing using Magneto CMS. The web is designed for the Haunt Green project of John Dealer. In this report, the context, requirement and challenges of the project is discussed. There are many challenges that the Haunt Green project is facing. In order to minimize the challenges and for flourishing the business of Haunt Green, proper key factors has been discussed in this report. Project Context John dealer of Australia have started a project on Haunt Green, which includes designing of website for the perspective of growth of e-commerce. John dealer wants to sell its different product through online marketing (Digital Melbourne, 2016). Therefore, the dealer started a project on Haunt Green. The project Haunt Green requires a website for selling the products of John dealer. For designing the project firstly, the staffs gather all the information regarding requirement of the project. A workshop is started that helps in defining the online marketing strategy and planning the e-commerce website (Almeida et al., 2014). For inventory management, the clients have existing systems and therefore the planning of integration is made carefully for ensuring that the dates of online stock are up to date or not. Once all the requirements are gathered, creation of wireframes has been started for laying out the elements in visual formats. The most important feature of Magneto is its ability to extend the functionality through the application of third party (Ong Teh, 2016). After the planning process is completed, research process is started for getting the correct mix of extension in order to install and configure for the Hunt Green site. The extension of the project includes Shopper discount coupons, Google shopping product, eBay integration and an automated mailing system. Project Requirement Serial No. Requirements Explanation 1. Magneto Magneto is a content management system (CMS) that is used for the development of website. It is mainly used due to its most important feature of extending the functionality through the application of third party (Rawat Divekar, 2014). 2. PayPal PayPal is used for payment Gateway. 3. Temando Temando who provide freight services offers a live shipping estimate calculator on the display cart and page (Schniederjans et al., 2013). This helps in reducing the shopping abandonment by providing customers their delivered cost for their order. 4. E-way E-way payment gateway helps in offering secure services for the payment. It also integrates with the Magneto stores so that customers can check out their easily before leaving the store (Sila, 2013). 5. Amazon web services Amazon web services is mainly used for separating the functions that is used for specializing services which includes RDS for hosting the database, EC2 for web server etc. 6. EBay The catalogue of the product is synchronized with eBay in order to view more exposures in marketplaces. Orders of eBay are synchronized for using the multi store capability (Widjaja, 2015). 7. Google Ad Words It is used for advertising of products. Challenges There are many challenges that an online business faces. Some of the unique challenges in the development of Haunt green project include: Change in the purchase of traditional agricultural parts Haunt green is changing its agricultural products and this requires patience and persistence while buyers change their buying habits. In order to provide rewards to customers who buy products generally, they are providing the products at for promoting the minimum prices (Huang Benyoucef, 2013). Therefore, it is a challenge to promote the online store of Haunt Green to customers who have purchased parts from a physical dealer. Migration of 1 million of product into the catalogue of Magneto Serving a catalogue with 1 million products is of no use. Some of the challenges that are due to the catalogue include maintenance of a search engine that is very much efficient and also provides relevant results keeping the load time of the page minimum (Schniederjans et al., 2013). It is done in order to keep the users engaged. Secondly, creation of site structure is also one of the most important challenges as it allows conceptual navigation for users for finding the products and for creating enough contents for making a confident decision of buying. Sharing of online inventory with mortar and bricks store The most important requirement for the project includes unified inventory for both physical and online stores (Ong Teh, 2016).This means that the website needs to be integrated with existing office system that was used for invoicing and inventory. Best Practice Model and Key Success Factors The most important practice to flourish is business is by providing best services to the customers. Varieties of products should help in attracting customers. Products must be provided with quality at lower prices so that the customers became loyal buyer of John Dealer (Almeida et al., 2014). It is very much necessary to respond to the customers properly in order to provide effective communication. The key success factors for the Haunt Green website are: Brand: In order to build up the reputation, online business of Haunt Green must respond to its customers promptly (Schniederjans et al., 2013). Rebates must if offered if the customers are dissatisfied with the products. Access to unique resources: Success can be achieved by accessing unique products because customers get attracted by different products (Huang Benyoucef, 2013). The online business must not be oriented in a specific field. Access to different field provides variations in resources. Customer loyalty: It the service provided by the Haunt Green website satisfies customers then they became loyal purchasers (Rawat Divekar, 2014). In order to increase develop the growth of the business it is very much important to make the customers loyal. Financial resources: The financial resources must be used properly and must be saved as much as possible. Proper cost analysis must be taken from time to time in order to utilize the financial resources effectively. Example: The cost of printing gets saved if the document is emailed o the client (Widjaja, 2015). Access to distribution Channel: Advertising should not be limited to search engines. (Ong The, 2016). In order to achieve success other advertising medium such as email, magazines, video and many more must be chosen. Recommendation In order to flourish the business, the Haunt website must improve its effectiveness. The improvement comes with some of the recommendation includes: Sponsorship must be built and it is very much necessary to have involvement from the managers that are at operational level. The gap between different markets must be reduced in order to flourish the business. The most necessary step is to reduce the gap between the It and marketing sectors of the business. Investment must be made by improving the e-business and cost measurement strategies must include cross- channel measurement metrics bin order to determine the exact value of the organization. It is very much important to specify the internal competitive of e- business. Maturity of the E-business must be measured properly with the objectives of strategic business, online business etc. Differentiation must be made between long term and short term projects for reorganizing the IT and outsourcing sectors properly. This will help in enabling the organization more flexible for meeting the demands of the business. Conclusion It is concluded that the website of Haunt Green will help in flourishing the business if key success factors will be followed properly. The best and the most important thing in online business s advertising.. The Haunt green must advertise it products on different social media sites. The website must facilitate with varieties of product at reasonable prices so that everyone can afford it. The challenges that The Haunt Green website must try its best for avoiding the challenges that it is facing. The challenges include Change in the purchase of traditional agricultural parts, Migration of 1 million of product into the catalogue of Magneto and Migration of 1 million of product into the catalogue of Magneto. The Haunt Green must adopt strategies for reducing the challenges. Key success factors such as brand, loyalty of the customers, financial resources, Access to distribution Channel and unique resources. In order to flourish the business, the Haunt website must improve its effectivene ss. References Almeida, F., Santos, J. D., Monteiro, J. A. (2014). E-commerce business models in the context of web3. 0 paradigm.arXiv preprint arXiv:1401.6102. Barnes, S., Hunt, B. (Eds.). (2013).E-commerce and v-business. Routledge. Cavusgil, S. T., Knight, G., Riesenberger, J. R., Rammal, H. G., Rose, E. L. (2014).International business. Pearson Australia. Digital, N. Melbourne, N. (2016).A Magento Case Study: Hunt Green Online Store. Ecommerce development by NBS.Digital.Nbs.digital. Retrieved 13 August 2016, from https://nbs.digital/our-work/case-studies/hunt-green-online-store.php Huang, Z., Benyoucef, M. (2013). From e-commerce to social commerce: A close look at design features.Electronic Commerce Research and Applications,12(4), 246-259. Ong, C. E., Teh, D. (2016). Redress procedures expected by consumers during a business-to-consumer e-commerce dispute.Electronic Commerce Research and Applications,17, 150-160. Rawat, S., Divekar, R. (2014). Developing a Social Media Presence Strategy for an E-commerce Business.Procedia Econ. Financ,11, 626-634. Schniederjans, M. J., Cao, Q., Triche, J. H. (2013). E-Commerce And Inventory Management.World Scientific Book Chapters, 171-194. Sila, I. (2013). Factors affecting the adoption of B2B e-commerce technologies.Electronic Commerce Research,13(2), 199-236. Widjaja, H. A. E. (2015, November). E-commerce implementation to support ornamental fish breeders in Indonesia. In2015 International Conference on Information Technology Systems and Innovation (ICITSI)(pp. 1-7). IEEE. Xue, W., Li, D., Pei, Y. (2016). The Development and Current of Cross-border E-commerce.Development. Zhu, L., Thatcher, S. M., Thatcher, M. E. (2014). Institutional Environment for Business-to-Business (B2B) E-Commerce Usage: Toward an Understanding in the Chinese Context.Journal of Information Technology Case and Application Research,16(3-4), 127-154.

Internal Medicine Essay Example

Internal Medicine Paper Every person has a distinct definition of success that differs from the perspective of others. For some, success is a word that is closely attributed to being famous and earning a lot of money; for others, it is a word used to having a high position in the company that they are working for. Personally, I define success as being able to accomplish what is tasked of me and at the same manner, being able to contribute to the society in my own little way. The lesser the fame, the better. This sounds surreal, but it is true. My name is (insert your name here) and I am looking forward to studying at (insert name of school here). I am a person full of conviction and passion in this field because I wanted to serve people in the society. I love giving back the knowledge and expertise that I have to those people who really needed my assistance. Stepping a level in this field of will surely make me achieve those goals. At a very young age, I was able to realize the importance and the power of medicine. Looking back on my younger years, I met an accident when I was four as me and my brother walks across the street. I was struck by the fender of an Oldsmobile and fractured my femur. We will write a custom essay sample on Internal Medicine specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Internal Medicine specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Internal Medicine specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer It took several months before I was able to recover from such experience. But then I came to understand more about life and how one should value medicines power to heal. My personal experiences and academic background made me learn the importance of Internal Medicine in every society. I graduated from (insert name of your previous school). Being a student, I am really fascinated in Science subjects and drew more interest about the human mind and body when I went to college. Whenever I rotate on the wards, I see how important medicine is in the treatment sand recovery of patients. I was keenly aware of the gravity and importance of a healthcare teams work. This is my passion and upon seeing myself years from now, I feel overwhelmed and blessed of what I can do for others. Once I reach such position I will also do my best to build rapport to patients so that they will refer me to other friends and relatives. Having a good relationship with your patients is necessary in order for the problem to be solved immediately. Aside from that, I believe that I am competent enough in studying more about Internal Medicine which will help me in my future endeavors. I wanted to bring back the glory not only by educating my patients but also by teaching students of all ages outside of the hospital. In my college statistics course, for example, I took it upon myself to tutor students that were struggling with the material. Many had taken the course already and failed, but after working together each student I helped got a B or above. Fulfilled by this chance to give back to the community, I took on more tutoring work, specializing in students who came from poorer schools. I found this work even more stimulating than my research, because of the personal bonds I formed with my students. The communication skills I developed through teaching will serve me well as a resident and throughout my career. My greatest asset though is my heartfelt desire to provide medical help for those in need. Choosing to study in this respectable institution will ease the path towards brighter opportunities in the future for me. I believe that this university is capable of making students the best among the rest in giving nursing services. It has wide array of educational resources and expert professors that will hone promising students like me. I believe that my passion and my hard work will give me a reputable place in the profession. I believe that this is the right time to step to another level of my life. I am a very optimistic, sincere, dedicated, enthusiastic, compassionate and hard working person and I believe that these qualities will made me reach the top of the ladder in the future. Physical medicine and Rehabilitation Always reach for the star. That is my ultimate goal in life. Personal experiences gave me learning and responsibilities that molded me to be what I am now. My endeavor in life that I wished to happen at the right time comes with great purpose. I am confident that being admitted in your institution has the capability of making students to stretch beyond the Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation degree. I take one step at a time to manage my skills in a way that will lead to further enhancement and development. Life is a roller coaster and there are certain events where my abilities are put into test which later on taught me how strong I should be. I met an accident when I was four years old. That accident which fractured my femur made me understand the importance of this field of medicine. Ever since, I have wanted a career in which I too can help people achieve optimum function when recovering from similar experiences. I know firsthand that rehabilitation can be difficult, and I am committed to helping others regain dreams that seem lost. My third year of studies in (insert name of your medical school here), I experienced surgery and internal medicine rotations which enticed me to pursue physical medicine and rehabilitation. I want more exposure in dealing with cases of PM R. during the two PMR elective rotations I have at Elmhurst Hospital, we are immersed clinically, we are able to observe and rationalize for ourselves what the needs of the people for this specific time are. At the same time, it helps us to predict whatever it is that we need to accomplish in order for us to prevent certain dilemmas. Having those experiences like helping patients walk after surgery or move their limbs when in a rigid state would also help us to be more aware and careful of the lines that may be drawn while trying to accomplish the desired goals. I am keenly aware of the gravity and importance of a healthcare teams work. As such, I try to remain a consummate professional while achieving an intimate rapport with patients. I am careful in explaining treatments and diagnosis since I firmly believe that each patient has a unique individual story that drives me to work harder. Life is a give and take process and just as I enjoy educating patients about their health, I also find satisfaction in teaching students of all ages outside of the hospital. One example of this is my college statistics course; I tutored students that were struggling with the material that they have. Majority had taken the course already and failed, but after aiding those students they got B grades or above. I developed my communication skills through teaching and this will serve me well as a resident and throughout my career. In addition to my ability to listen and convey ideas clearly, I have a flair for solving complex problems. I also pride myself in my ability to get along well with others. I thrive when doing group work in service of a higher cause. Going to school in Grenada, for example, when a hurricane devastated the island, I immediately volunteered for GR3Grenada Relief, Recovery. Partnering with Humanity International, wse built temporary homes. The labor was demanding, but I enjoyed working as part of a team, and the results of our labor more than justified the effort. I am seeking a residency program that will provide a solid foundation in the clinical practice of rehabilitation medicine. In addition to structured training, I look forward to working with a diverse population in multiple facilities. My ideal learning environment will encourage close patient interaction. After my residency, I plan to continue my education with fellowship training in musculoskeletal or sports medicine. Eventually, I aspire to a career in clinical medicine with opportunities to do clinical research. I am passionate about restoring human function to those in needs, and am eager to acquire the vast amount of medical knowledge necessary to do so. Surgery Personal Statement Some say that life is filled with a lot of disappointments. There are disappointments that can normally make or break somebodys life. With the experiences that one has, it is sometimes unavoidable that they try and give up on everything, especially when they feel that their world has crumbled down on them. According to Denis Didero, an 18th Century French Philosopher, â€Å"only passions, great passions, can elevate the soul to great things†. Hearing about this saying made me realize that life is not as bad as it may seem. It made me realized that there is more to life than what you can see and do. I always have this inclination to activities that requires dexterity and advanced critical and analytical reasoning. As a kid, I used my nimble fingers to assemble everything from bikes and model cars to computers, and when I began medical school I was eager to use this manual agility to help others in life or death matters. It seemed miraculous that I literally held the power to heal in my hands, and I knew I wanted to devote the rest of my life to surgery. At our early age, we tend to migrate to the fact that life becomes more and more realistic as we get older. The usual things that make us smile and be proud of ourselves tend to change as we go on and experience new and exciting things. I for one, am a very dedicated student and a very loving child to my parents. I love the adventure and the thrill of discovering new ideas everyday. Reaching out and helping other people to the best of my ability, has always been one of my greatest passions. I cant stand the sight of having someone fall down and not have anyone to help them out. Even as a young kid, I have always been searching for relevant answers as to why and how certain things happen to older people. As the perseverant type determined to succeed, I soon find answers to all of my queries. My love and solid appreciation for the gravity of a surgeons work. It made me more motivated to go out of this world and help people in my own way. I believe that being able to devote my specialization in this field will help me grow as a person and fulfill my dreams. With a solid appreciation for the gravity of a surgeons work, I remained devoted to the specialty throughout medical school. I assisted in 27 surgeries in this time, each of which involved meticulous care in the handling of scalpels and laparascopes. As I developed these technical skills, I also strived to improve my personal interactions with patients. I worked to achieve an intimate rapport with each patient, and was careful to explain each treatment and diagnosis thoroughly. Each patients individual story drove me to work harder. Fulfilled by this chance to give back to the community, I took on more tutoring work, specializing in students who came from poorer schools. I found this work even more stimulating than my research, because of the personal bonds I formed with my students. The communication skills I developed through teaching will serve me well as a resident and throughout my career. In addition to my ability to listen and convey ideas clearly, I have a flair for solving complex problems. I also pride myself in my ability to get along well with others. I thrive when doing group work in service of a higher cause. Going to school in Grenada, for example, when a hurricane devastated the island, I immediately volunteered for GR3Grenada Relief, Recovery. Partnering with Humanity International, we built temporary homes. The labor was demanding, but I enjoyed working as part of a team, and the results of our labor more than justified the effort. I know that being able to fulfill my dreams entails a lot from ones end. Sacrifices have to be made, and this means that I have to be more determined than ever to succeed. My greatest asset though is my heartfelt desire to provide medical help for those in need. After my residency, I plan on balancing a primarily clinical career with research and teaching opportunities. I know I will enjoy all of the work I do to promote greatest physical, mental, and emotional wellbeing in patients. My dreams are just a few years away from me—and it is up to your good institution to help me fulfill that dream for me to become a complete person..

5 Rules About Conjunctive Adverbs

5 Rules About Conjunctive Adverbs 5 Rules About Conjunctive Adverbs 5 Rules About Conjunctive Adverbs By Mark Nichol Many words and phrases are similar in function to the conjunction and, but they’re not exact replacements; they even belong in a different grammatical class adverbs. But because of this similarity, they’re called conjunctive adverbs or adverbial conjunctions. When considering using any of the special adverbs discussed below the simplest and most common among this subclass with or in place of and, keep these rules in mind: 1. â€Å"As Well As† Stands Alone The phrase â€Å"as well as† serves to distance a phrase from a preceding item or list of items: â€Å"Bioethics addresses issues of medical administration, medical economics, industrial medicine, epidemiology, legal medicine, treatment of animals, as well as environmental issues.† Because â€Å"as well as environmental issues† is a separate phrase, the preceding list requires its own conjunction before the final item: â€Å"Bioethics addresses issues of medical administration, medical economics, industrial medicine, epidemiology, legal medicine, and treatment of animals, as well as environmental issues.† 2. Clauses Share Conjunctive Adverbs The presence of a conjunction in a subordinate clause obviates the need for another one in the main clause: â€Å"In addition to managing the application server and the database, the company also tackles Web applications.† When you begin a sentence with a connector, do not introduce another later in the sentence: â€Å"In addition to managing the application server and the database, the company tackles Web applications.† 3. Conjunctions and Conjunctive Adverbs Clash Merriam-Webster’s Collegiate Dictionary, in a sample sentence demonstrating the definition of also, allows the combination â€Å"and also,† as shown in this construction: â€Å"I did check-in procedures when they were first arrested and also checked them for weapons and such before they went into their rooms.† However, I see no point in retaining also and recommend its deletion: â€Å"I did check-in procedures with them when they were first arrested and checked them for weapons and such before they went into their rooms.† 4. Let Etc. Carry Its Own Load A similar redundancy can occurs with etc.; fortunately, few people commit this error in their writing, but in searching for examples online, I found many company names following the â€Å"Widgets and Etc.† model. Etc., an abbreviation of the Latin et cetera (hence the pronunciation), means â€Å"and so on,† and so forth,† â€Å"and the like,† so preceding it with and is redundant. By the way, style guides recommend using one of the English forms in favor of the Latin abbreviation. If you’re going to ignore this sensible advice, at least punctuate the sentence correctly by preceding the abbreviation with a comma: â€Å"Symptoms of alcohol abuse are identical to those of heart failure due to viral infection, high blood pressure, etc.† If etc. occurs mid-sentence, punctuate after it as well: â€Å"Symptoms of alcohol abuse are identical to those of heart failure due to viral infection, high blood pressure, etc., so it is easily misdiagnosed or missed.† 5. Take Care in Placing Too Too can be situated in various places in a sentence, depending on the sentence’s intended meaning: â€Å"Too, I think mediation should be considered.† However, it should not start a sentence: â€Å"I think, too, mediation should be considered first,† in which the placement of too clearly indicates that the writer is expressing an additional thought, is the correct syntactical arrangement. â€Å"I think mediation should be considered, too,† while also correct, is ambiguous: It could mean the same thing, or it could signal agreement with another person’s opinion. â€Å"I, too, think mediation should be considered first† unequivocally communicates the latter meaning. But don’t let the injunction against the adverbial conjunction too at the head of a sentence deter you from beginning one with the pure adverb too: â€Å"Too many cooks spoil the broth.† Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Grammar category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:English Grammar 101: All You Need to KnowProbable vs. PossibleUsing "zeitgeist" Coherently

The Arab Spring Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

The Arab Spring - Essay Example Political Islamism is shaping the face of Arab spring in that countries such as Tunisia which held their elections, the moderate Islamist party emerged victorious while Morocco on the other hand chose its first Islamist prime minister. Political Islam is influenced the uprising in the Middle East it involved more liberal use or application of Islamic teachings and traditions to inspire the people and thus champion for change. In addition, the policies of the Arab spring has big role to play in the regions present transformation. For instance, in Tunisia, people were more open minded guided with liberal attitude towards secular politics, while in Egypt, there is the Muslim brotherhood learning more towards the centre. Further, the uprising has been motivated by practical approach that attempts to move away from conflicting with the military while striving to raise both the economy and living standards. Muslim brotherhood has insisted that women should be given chance to participate in politics while they advocate for a civil state headed by either clerics or military. Political Islamism aimed to bring genuine democracy to the people (Warren, 2012). For the first time in Arab history, the feeling of belonging to one’s own country has grown largely in that masses inspired by their unique cultural resurgence that incorporates dancing on the street and changing old folk songs into revolutionary anthems is common everywhere. Through their culture such as street dancing, people fill the streets asking for freedom. Additionally, the quest for freedom is also manifested in poetry. Initially, women have been barred from publicly expressing themselves but now they are doing without fear that was poised by their strict cultural demands. Religion influenced the Arab spring in that the suicide committed by Bouazizi and a series of copycats immolations ignited the revolution. In

The Environmental Values of Industrial Nations and Native Societies Essay

The Environmental Values of Industrial Nations and Native Societies - Essay Example Man’s relationship with nature and his environment has always been stimulated by his economic interests and dictated by political decisions. This can be proven by just studying the distinctive characteristics of the values adhered to by industrial and native societies. The industrialized countries of the world today are generally societies with capitalist economic backbones. Capitalism is a system that thrives on the drive of private businesses to utilize the earth’s resources to derive profits. It is basically incidental that such business interest also results in the satisfaction of consumerist demands. In fact, it is because of the interest of profits that prompt businesses to create demands from consumers. As industries owned by private businesses try to create wealth and as the consumers demand for more, the requirement for the massive exploitation of sources of energy, of above-ground and underground land resources and minerals, as well as aquatic resources become s an imperative. Industrial and capitalist countries tend to set aside environmentalist concepts to make way for economic activities that would satisfy business and consumerist interests. Consequently, this resulted to wanton disregard of the well-being of the environment. However, environmental degradation is not only brought about in the process of the capitalist society’s aim to produce more wealth. The products and production wastes have also resulted in pollution. This is the reason why, globally, it is the industrialized nations that are the major exploiters of natural resources and are, at the same time, the worst polluters. There are sectors in industrial societies though which have seen the necessity to introduce protection for the environment. To some extent, these have compelled their respective governments to introduce regulatory policies in favor of the environment. However, â€Å"government agencies and ministries concerned with economic growth †¦ usually have more power and influence on government policy than the ministry concerned with the environment†¦ these agencies generally argue against strict environmental laws and regulations on the grounds that such policies reduce economic growth† (Desai 2002, p.374). In many cases, the government is beholden to business groups, which is why environmental policies by the state are oftentimes inadequate. The treatment of the environment by native societies is very much in contrast to that of the industrial countries. Native populations are generally more conscious about taking care of the environment. They make sure that the resources are not overused or abused while at the same time relying on the environment for their basic needs. Unlike in industrial countries, there are no big capitalists in native societies, which mean that all semblances of production are not at all profit-driven. Instead, the utilization of resources, which may have an effect on the environment, is a resul t of man’s need for food, clothing, and shelter. However, it is true that the respect and the protection of the environment and its resources can oftentimes be brought about by religious or superstitious beliefs. According to Robert Brightman, â€Å"rather than inhibiting overkill, religious definition of the

Changes to Religious Views of Marriage

Changes to Religious Views of Marriage Marriage Marriage today is looked at in a very different way to that of past years. Modern day interpretations on marriage and the way it is understood have changed greatly. But being viewed differently does not mean that marriage is valued less. Marriage, traditionally, was seen as essential to bringing up a family and maintaining a home. Recent secular changes in the definition of marriage are not something new for the Catholic Church. For the last hundred years or so the Catholic Church predicted that this would happen and has acted upon the threat it sees to this divine institution by endeavouring to clarify the issues involved by taking steps necessary to strengthen both within the Church and in society at large. Catholics live their marriages in secular society and while they believe that marriage is a Sacrament the fact that changes are and have occurred in civil marriages cannot be ignored. By ignoring these changes our societies social fabric would be even more weakened which could lead to marriage itself not surviving. The central view point of how a Catholic understands marriage is by the realisation that marriage was created by God and man is cannot and should not try to change it. The state did not create marriage and whether governments get involved or not marriage would happen. Before any government came into being marriage existed, all through the centuries and in every culture ancient and modern. The creation of marriage was not just to provide tax or insurance benefits, something that governments and the courts seem to have trouble understanding. God created marriage to bring together a loving couple in a sacred bond which would lead to the conceiving and to the raising of children in a stable family life. A Catholics perspective about marriage starts with the material facets of the matrimonial viewpoint. A marriage is to be faithful, it is to be permanent, and it is to be fruitful. It is for the benefit of the couple involved which is also called the unitive purpose and for the bringing up and education of children. A couple meets, falls in love, and hopefully get married sharing together their lives and bodies in sexual union. The desire for this sexual union is not just for pleasure alone, it is the seal of their love for each other and to open themselves to the possibility of children. Children then unify the couple into one body and family, hopefully. Both individuals as well as society benefits from the Catholic view of marriage. Likewise, Catholics and their families too suffer from the results of divorce, and there have been studies which show that practicing Catholics try hard and make every effort for their marriages to work possibly because they realise that to remarry after a divorce may not be a possibility for them. Also, there is research which shows that a married couple receive the benefit of a good marriage because of their religious commitment. Their faith enables them to cope when difficulties occur as a source of moral guidance in their decision making and in being able to coping with conflict. This Catholic point of view gives stability and constancy. In the society of today where truth is so relative Catholic families and marriages gain guidance and strength from following Catholic teaching. Without truth, we are unprotected and vulnerable and in the society of today there is no wish for truth. A persons freedom, far from being restricted by this fidelity, is secured against every form of subjectivism or relativism and is made a sharer in creative Wisdom (F. C., 11). The basis to understanding Catholic marriage is provided by Scripture. Matthew 19 tells us that Jesus speaks of both marriage and of divorce, saying; Have you not read that from the beginning the Creator made them male and female2 and said, for this reason a man shall leave his father and mother and be joined to his wife, and the two shall become one flesh? So, they are no longer two, but one flesh. Therefore, what God has joined together, no human being must separate. Clearly what Jesus is saying here is that marriage is equally exclusive and lasting, guiding us towards the Creation to see Gods purpose from the beginning. Genesis 1:27 says, So God created mankind in his own image he created them; male and female he created them. God created all things therefore he is the author of marriage. Men and women are a part of Gods created order, created by him and for him. Part of that created order is marriage. Marriage was not created merely by mans choosing. Men and women were made by God for each other, God made us sexually different to complement each other, a man is only whole in connection to a woman and female sexuality is only fulfilled in union to the male. God made men and women for relationship with each other. Gaudium et Spes says: man, is the only creature on earth which God willed for itself, and he cannot fully find himself except through a sincere gift of himself (G.S., 24). This truth is expressed allegorically in Genesis 2:23, in which Adam says, this is now bone of my bones and flesh of my flesh; she shall be called woman, for she was taken out of man. Mary Healy in her book Men and women are from Eden, a study guide to John Paul IIs Theology of the Body, says, He recognised in Eve unlike the animals an equal, a person like himself whom he could love. That is, he saw someone whom he could give himself completely and who would receive and reciprocate his gift to form a union that would fulfil the very meaning of their existence (Healy, 15). The Churchs revitalisation was reinforced by Vatican II in a dual dynamic of Aggiornamento and Ressourcement, the up-to-dating and returning to earlier sources, traditions, and symbols of the early Church. Vatican IIs desire was enhancement and enrichment of the Churchs faith by communicating Christs Gospel message for the modern age and sought to communicate this by presenting a modern fusion of faith and reason to the world. The concept of personhood was the idea behind this synthesis. In his book The Contemporary World. Christian Marriage: A Historical Study, Haas speaks of the unfortunate tendency since the Council, however, for theologians to write as though there had been a radical break in the life and teachings of the Church which occurred with the Council. Adding, Because Gaudium et Spes uses the more biblical language of covenant rather than contract to speak of marriage does not mean the two are incompatible. Indeed, a covenant is itself a kind of contract. And the preconc iliar magisterium spoke of marriage as covenant as well as contract (Haas, 340). There are two traditional purposes to the theology of Catholic marriage: the first is for the continuance of humankind through the reproduction and reciprocal love of the husband and wife. This first was deemed foremost by the Church from late middle ages up until Vatican II, with the shared love of husband and wife coming second. In Canon 1013 of the 1917 Code of Canon Law states: 1) The primary end of marriage is the procreation and education of children. Its secondary end is mutual help and the allaying of concupiscence. 2) The essential properties of marriage are unity and indissolubility, which acquire a particular fitness in Christian marriage by reason of its sacramental character. Catholic tradition today is once again seeing as of equal importance both the goods and the ends of marriage. This was a huge change and paradigm switch. Canon 1055 of the revised Code of Canon Law 1983 affirms this switch: The marriage covenant, by which a man and a woman establish themselves a partnership of their whole life, and which of its own very nature is ordered to the well-being of the spouses and the procreation and upbringing of children, has, between the baptized, been raised by Christ the Lord to the dignity of a sacrament (Kainz, 2015). In 1930 Casti Connubii was issued by Pope Pius XI in response to threats on marriage. Interestingly, Haas informs us that, The evils threatening marriage which he mentions in the encyclical sound remarkably contemporary: contraception, abortion, sterilization, adultery, trial marriages, cohabitation, religious mixed marriages, and divorce (Haas, 341-342). Haas also says that these errors come from the modern misinterpretation that marriage is not a divine institution but rather a human institution established by the arbitrary wills of human beings (Haas, 342). In Casti Connubii 5 the doctrine of matrimony is defined as immutable and inviolable, it says: And to begin with that same Encyclical, which is wholly concerned in vindicating the divine institution of matrimony, its sacramental dignity, and its perpetual stability, let it be repeated as an immutable and inviolable fundamental doctrine that matrimony was not instituted or restored by man but by God; not by man were the laws made to strengthen and confirm and elevate it but by God, the Author of nature, and by Christ Our Lord by Whom nature was redeemed, and hence these laws cannot be subject to any human decrees or to any contrary pact even of the spouses themselves. This is the doctrine of Holy Scripture; this is the constant tradition of the Universal Church; this the solemn definition of the sacred Council of Trent, which declares and establishes from the words of Holy Writ itself that God is the Author of the perpetual stability of the marriage bond, its unity and its firmness (C.C. 5). The Council Fathers of Vatican II were debating the texts on marriage and the familyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ there was considerable discussion as to the natuer of the text and the language which would be used in it (Haas, 344). The issue of the hierarchical ordering of the ends of marriage was very much in the background (Haas, 344). Gaudium et Spes was issued in a less technically, philosophical, theological, and juridical vocabulary in teaching about regulating marriage (Haas, 345). Vatican II intentionally declined to classify marriage goods. Instead, Gaudium et Spes declares, without subordinating or reducing one to the other, that love and faithfulness are the two goods of marriage (G.S., 47-48). On the other hand Thomas Aquinas and St Augustine did not do this giving instead the importance of the good that the relationship itself of the spouses in marriage gave to society. The Churchs teaching made genuine progress, Vatican II made the straightforward move from the legalistic idea of marriage as a contract to the more biblical interpretation of marriage as a covenant. This definition conformed more with the modern, individualized and current belief but also looked back to the early fathers teaching of the Patristic and Medieval times and also to scholastics such as Aquinas. Gaudium et Spes expresses what is at the heart of marriage: As a mutual gift of two persons, this intimate union and the good of the children impose total fidelity on the spouses and argue for an unbreakable oneness between them. For as God of old made himself present to his people through a covenant of love and fidelity, so now Saviour of men and the Spouse of the Church comes into the lives of married Christians through the sacrament of Matrimony (G.S., 48). The married couple, especially if they are Christian and their children, this family unit represents the image of the Trinity, of God, Father, Son and Holy Spirit. The Trinity is mirrored in the family, husband, wife and children, in two ways. The Trinity is reflected in marriage by being a communion of love between equals, commencing with the husband and wife and then spreading to all other family members. Then, as the Trinity is love and lifegiving, so a loving married couple brings forth and cherishes their children. Again, Gaudium et Spes states: Families too will share their spiritual riches generously with other families. Thus, the Christian family, which springs from marriage as a reflection of the loving covenant uniting Christ with the Church, and as a participation in that covenant, will manifest to all men Christs living presence in the world, and the genuine nature of the Church. This the family will do by the mutual love of the spouses, by their generous fruitfulness, their solidarity and faithfulness, and by the loving way in which all members of the family assist one another (G.S., 48). About our modern times, Pope St John Paul II says in Familiaris Consortio that there frequently lies a corruption of the idea and experience of freedom, conceived not as a capacity for realising the truth of Gods plan for marriage and the family, but as an autonomous power of self-affirmation, often against others, for ones own selfish well-being (F.C., 6). This family finds in the plan of God the Creator and Redeemer not only its identity, what it is, but also its mission, what it can be and should do. The role that God calls the family to perform in history derives from what the family is; its role represents the dynamic and existential development of what it is (F.C., 17). We are told by John Paul in Familiaris Consortio that families are to become what you are (F.C., 17). He also tells families that: the family must go back to the beginning of Gods creative act, if it is to attain self-knowledge and self-realization in accordance with the inner truth not only of what it is but also of what it does in historyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ the family has the mission to become more and more what it is, that is to say, a community of life and love, in an effort that will find fulfilment, as will everything created and redeemed, in the Kingdom of Godà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦. . Hence the family has the mission to guard, reveal and communicate love, and this is a living reflection of and a real sharing in Gods love for humanity and the love of Christ the Lord for the Church His bride. Every particular task of the family is an expressive and concrete actuation of that fundamental mission (F.C., 17). To gain an understanding of what marriage a look at its teleology is necessary. In his book, Haas says, One understands what a thing is by virtue of what it does, by virtue of the end to which it is ordered (Haas, 349). Marriage, as with any given thing, could possibly have other endings which what is needed then is to look at what is sufficient to delineate that ending. In looking at marriage, Haas again says, if one looks at the ends of marriage in terms of child, mutual support, and a remedy for concupiscence, it is not too difficult to identify the one which most adequately explains the institution of marriage (Haas, 349). Many relationship can uphold and deliver shared assistance and care, such as two siblings, whether they are brothers or sisters, two friends sharing accommodation at a university or college, even same-sex partners or any who choose to live together. So, marriage is not essential for care and support. The Catechism states that, By its very nature the institution of marriage and married love is ordered to the procreation and education of the offspring and it is in them that it finds its crowning glory (C.C.C., 1652). And, The fruitfulness of conjugal love extends to the fruits of the moral, spiritual, and supernatural life that parents hand on to their children by education. Parents are the principal and first educators of their children. In this sense the fundamental task of marriage and family is to be at the service of life (C.C.C., 1653). Haas also acquaints us with what Aquinas instructed: The child is the most essential good of marriage, second is faith, and third the sacrament (Haas, 350). In saying this he is not trying to minimise faith and sacrament but merely affirms that what is most essential to marriage among its goods is the child. It most adequately, in the final analysis, explains why people get married and what is unique about the institution of marriage (Haas, 350). People can be very muddled about what marriage is all about. Mostly they think of marriage as the framework for sexual activity to occur. but the Catholic philosophical and theological tradition teaches that sexual activity is hardly an end in itself. It is ordered toward an end beyond itself which is still intrinsic to it and ultimately makes sense of it (Haas, 350). A family can be made up by the variety of people it contains; husband and wife, parents and children, and of various family members. Every family has the task of living faithfully together the life of their family relationships constantly making the effort to cultivate a realistic community of persons. A family cannot live or grow or complete itself as a community of persons without love. Gods grace, given through the marriage sacrament and through baptism makes this self-giving achievable. All family members are called to love one another and to live with one another in that bond of family love. A family should not live closed in on itself, but remains open to community, moved by a sense of justice and concern for others as well as by a consciousness of its responsibilities towards the whole of society (F.C., 64). There is also the obligation on the family to serve life. First this is done by having children, and secondly in educating those children. A married couples love must be always open to having children, they have the responsibility to make sure their children are given a proper education especially in those things that are most important in living a happy and contented life. This is done by their teaching but more importantly by their example. In Redemptor Hominis Pope John Paul says: Man, cannot live without love. He remains a being that is incomprehensible for himself, his life is senseless, if love is not revealed to him, if he does not encounter love, if he does not experience it and make it his own, if he does not participate intimately in it (R. H., 10). The aim and purpose of marriage is living in a close relationship with others which shares by Gods grace in the Perichoresis of the Trinity whose individuality of persons is upheld in the indwelling of each Person in the Others. In marriage, a couple become a spiritual union of persons by their relationships, by their intimacy and understanding, fully present to and fully known and loved by the other. This couples strong love will build a strong and loving family and a strong and loving community. Closeness, mutual affection and self-giving should be the aim of any family. As God lives in Perichoresis so should we on earth. My conclusion is that we now live in a contraceptive society, sex is now detached from producing children and has become a way of amusing yourself and having fun, it is no longer seen as the reserve of marriage. Today marriage, has lost its importance, its permanence and its exclusivity. Our modern society now accepts same-sex marriage and many other once unthinkable relationships as logical and acceptable additions. In a society that is predominantly pleasure seeking then all forms of living together would seem to be equal and valid. There is not much hope of turning this around until as a society, through our own personal fulfilment, we begin to put to rights what is best for all our citizens. These aims can bring with them conflict but opposition can be overcome. The only way to personal fulfilment is in conforming oneself to Christ. Sex is a God given gift, it lets human beings to take part in the work of creation and in the work of the new creation as a sacrament, our society ne eds to alter and refocus. Fundamentally, marriage is concerned with the producing and the nurturing of children, and this can only happen when the married couple are heterosexual. Having children and bringing them up brings a married couple joy and happiness, they become one and a biological bond is created in working together to create a new life. Same-sex couples cannot achieve this, they may well form an emotional and a spiritual union but it is not possible for them to reach a biological bond. As a couple, they can bring up children, but they cannot produce those children biologically. In trying to change the meaning of marriage, all that will be done is to confuse its meaning. So, it would become, instead of a complementary bond of the joining together of husband and wife to bring forth and raise new life, instead of a complementary bond of the joining together of husband and wife to bring forth and raise new life it a linking of friends which would easily break up once either parties emotional needs are not fulfilled. To change the essential meaning of marriage is a fundamental mistake because marriage is too important to allow changes to take place.

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Graduation speech Good afternoon distinguished guests, parents, teachers, administrators, friends and especially to the CLASS OF 2003. Today marks the end of a chapter in our lives. Tomorrow we will embark on a journey to places unimaginable. No longer will we be sheltered by those things that have been our foundation for so many years. We will have to make decisions independently. In fact we will be independent. Independent from our parents, from our communities, and from the friends that have defined who we are. But, with this independence comes responsibility. Mark twain states â€Å"Independence is loyalty to one’s best self and principles.† Before starting the rest of our lives we must be sure of who we are. We must set principles for ourselves and stand firm on those principles. Fighting for what we believe in; never sacrificing who we are. We should never settle for less than our dreams. Each of us has the capacity to accomplish all of our goals. We are the walking embodiment of potential. At this time in our lives we have what most adults envy, options. Thomas Edison said â€Å"If we did the t hings we are capable of, we would astound ourselves.† Strive to live a life worth living. Do not define success as the amount of money in your pocket or the square footage of your homes. But instead determine success by the relationships you have and the happiness you find. We are prepared and eager to face the Journey ahead. As we begin this next chapter of our lives, my desire is to live life to the fullest or as John Eldredge more eloquently states â€Å"I want to love with more abandon and stop waiting for others to love me first.